Nicola Zengiaro

I am a biosemiotician specializing in animal studies, ecosemiotics, and complexity theory.

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I hold a Ph.D. in Semiotics from the University of Bologna, where my dissertation explored the threshold between life and non-life through an ecosystemic lens, integrating perspectives from biosemiotics, evolutionary biology, systems theory, and artificial life sciences.

I am a research fellow at the University of Turin, where I work with Massimo Leone. My research explores how artificial intelligence can decode animal communication, focusing on how biosemiotic models can reveal what wild animals communicate to each other, what this tells us about their intelligence and interpretive processes, and how such understanding can reshape our relationship with animal subjectivity.

selected publications

  1. Lithosemiotics: a telluric semiosis for investigating inorganic life
    Nicola Zengiaro
    Semiotica, 2025
  2. AI and Animal Communication: A Generative Zoosemiotics Perspective
    Nicola Zengiaro
    Linguistic Frontiers, 2025
  3. Plasticumwelt and Umwelt Diffraction: A New Materialist Ecosemiotics
    N. Zengiaro
    Sign Systems Studies, 2024
  4. The Biosemiotic Glossary Project: Habit
    Simone Rosa and Nicola Zengiaro
    Biosemiotics, 2025
  5. Vibrant Worlds: An Artistic Interpretation of Material Intelligence in the Spider’s Umwelt
    Nicola Zengiaro
    Biosemiotics, 2024